California start-up Fisker Automotive has received a $529 million loan from the U.S. to try to build a hybrid sports car in Finland.

$529 million of your money. To build a sports car. In Finland.

News of the Fisker loan comes amid questions about the controversial $465 million taxpayer loan to Tesla at a time when the Silicon Valley-based electric car start-up has already raised over $200 million in private venture capital from prestigious VC's like Draper Fisher Jurvetson, cash-rich companies like Google (NASDAQ: GOOG), and the likes of JPMorgan Chase (NYSE: JPM).

Like many other institutional investors, China's sovereign fund pushed much of its asset base into cash during the market downturn. That hurt the hedge funds where much of the money had been placed and industries the Chinese had begun to invest in around the world.

China is beginning to deploy large amounts of capital from China Investment Corp. (CHIC) again. The fund has about $300 billion in assets.

According to the Wall Street Journal, China's government recently has pushed development of its local private-equity industry so that Chinese investors can get in on the country's private-equity deals. To that end, Chinese officials have tried to lure foreign money managers to raise funds from local investors.

Hong Kong-based First Eastern Investment Group, which plans to raise six billion yuan through a new wholly owned Shanghai subsidiary, and Asian brokerage CLSA Ltd., which plans to raise a 10 billion yuan fund through a joint-venture with state holding company Shanghai Guosheng Co., are just the latest to establish local-currency private-equity funds in Shanghai.

Platinum Equity, the private equity firm that recently bought The San Diego Union-Tribune, has joined the bidding to acquire The Boston Globe from The New York Times Co. (NYSE: NYT).

The New York Times reported that "Platinum, based in Beverly Hills, bid $35 million and would assume $59 million in pension liabilities, according to people briefed on the process, who asked not to be named because they were not authorized to discuss the matter."

Venture capital funds found 612 companies in which to invest $3.67 billion in Q2. Of this, $1.5 billion (41%) was first-time financing, according to a report by PricewaterhouseCoopers and the National Venture Capital Association. This is only slightly ahead of the action in Q1, in which 141 transactions were first-time, and far behind the pace seen earlier this decade.

The biotech sector was the big winner in a shrinking market, with funding up 54% to $888 million over 85 deals. The software business was flat quarter-over-quarter at $644 million over 135 transactions. Investments in internet companies fell 15% to $524 million via 124 deals. Clean technology showed considerable growth, up 15% to $274 million, with 42 transactions closed.

The $52 billion merger of Anheuser-Busch InBev has resulted in some nice opportunities for private equity firms. For example, KKR recently purchased a division of the firm -- Oriental Brewery Co. (the number two brewer in South Korea) -- for $1.8 billion.

Doesn't sound like a lot? Well, it is a big deal. In fact, it's the biggest private equity deal in nine months.

Back in 2007 -- at the height of the private equity bubble -- the Chinese sovereign wealth fund, China Investment Corp. (CIC), agreed to invest $3 billion in Blackstone (NYSE: BX). Of course, it was a disaster. In all, the investment lost roughly two-thirds of its value.

Despite all this, it looks like CIC hasn't given up on Blackstone. In fact, according to the Wall Street Journal (subscription required), CIC is prepared to invest $500 million into a Blackstone hedge fund vehicle.

In 2005, several Chinese entrepreneurs started a milk production company, Modern Dairy. No doubt, the company realized there was a huge opportunity in China for milk (right now, the country is third in the world in terms of production).

Besides, in light of some of the contamination problems in the industry (especially last year's melamine scandal), there was a need for a better approach.

Well, this Chinese dairy has caught the attention of the mighty private equity firm KKR. This week, the firm invested $150 million in Modern Dairy, according to Bloomberg.

We're still in the early stages of this trend, but it's pretty clear that the green energy sector is fast becoming a venture capital darling. Today, for example, five deals were announced in one publication alone (three VC, two acquisitions). The three investments account for $47.4 million in VC investment. And only yesterday, Solazyme picked up another $57 million in its Series C round.

In what remains a capital-constrained market, the cash is still flowing. In the private equity space, investments in clean technologies have remained steady from 2007 to 2008, despite broader economic calamity. Such commitment this early in the game may hint at what the next bubble will be.

The debate over the value of social networks will go on for months and perhaps longer. Operations like Google's (NASDAQ: GOOG) YouTube, News Corp.'s (NASDAQ: NWS) MySpace, Twitter, and Facebook have huge numbers of users. Facebook now has over 200 million users world wide.

But the websites have done poorly finding revenue models. Industry experts say that Facebook will bring in only $500 million in revenue this year and will probably lose money. That sales figure is remarkably low for a business with such a large audience.

The operator of the Tropicana Casino and Resort, which was featured in the films Viva Las Vegas and Diamonds Are Forever, filed for bankruptcy protection in May 2008. But Canadian private equity firm Onex Corp. (TSE: OCX) has now succeeded in taking over the Las Vegas icon.

Onex's main buyout fund has cobbled together a stake in the casino's senior debt that will make it the largest shareholder when a restructured Tropicana emerges from bankruptcy protection.

Though Onex will gain control of a prime location in one of the hottest spots in the city and one of the busiest pedestrian intersections in the world, it comes at a time when the fortunes of sin city are suffering due to economic conditions.

Several years ago, I talked to Jay Adelson, the cofounder of Digg, a popular news rating service. We discussed the keys to successful ventures and the importance of building an enduring platform. I liked when he said that it is critical to have an "unfair advantage."

Well, so far, things seem to be working nicely. In fact, Digg has raised $28.7 million from a group of investors including Greylock Partners, Silicon Valley Bank, Highland Capital Partners and the Omidyar Network. In all, the firm has raised about $40 million.

The capital is meant to reinforce the Digg platform. This means doubling the staff, which now stands at 75 people, adding new features like publishing analytics, and moving into foreign markets.

Of course, there have been many rumors that Digg has been exploring sellout talks with biggies like Google (NASDAQ: GOOG). But with the current uncertainty in the financial markets, it probably makes sense to wait things out. Besides, Digg has a highly loyal user base who may not want to see a deal get done.

Back in the 1990s, the founder of TPG, David Bonderman, sold once-troubled American Savings Bank to Washington Mutual, Inc. (NYSE: WM) for a big profit. In addition to the big bucks, he was rewarded with a seat on the board. So when Bonderman structured a $7 billion capital raise for the company in April, it seemed like a sign that the smart money had some keen insight, right?

However, in today's wacky market, nothing seems to work out. TPG's investment price was $8.75 per share. Keep in mind that this was a 33% discount to the current market price (there were also warrants to purchase 57.1 million more shares at $10.06 each).

What's more, TPG was savvy enough to negotiate a juicy anti-dilution clause; that is, if Wamu's stock price fell, the fund would get more shares.

The problem: with the current plunge in Wamu's stock to $2.12 per share, there will be a deluge of more shares to hit the market.

Well, according to a piece in The New York Times, it looks like TPG is going to forgo the antidilution clause -- assuming the company needs to raise more capital, which seems like a good bet. Unfortunately, this is yet another sign of the rapid deterioration of the financial sector – and how the so-called "smart money" can get things very wrong.

Tom Taulli is the author of various books, including The Complete M&A Handbook and The Edgar Online Guide to Decoding Financial Statements. He is also the founder of BizEquity, a valuation website

VentureDeal issued its second-quarter VC funding reports, and the sector drawing the biggest increase in private financing is, not surprisingly, energy.

During the period, 60 companies got $1.3 billion in backing. That represents a nearly 300% jump from the first quarter of 2008, and a 67% increase in the number of companies funded, the report said. Naturally, the numbers were skewed a bit by a few large deals in the alternative energy sector including solar service provider SunEdison's $131 million fundraising and BrightSource Energy Inc.'s $115 million Series C round.

The sector was also boosted by fundings for cutting-edge energy technologies, such as advanced batteries and wireless power transmission.

Continue reading at TechConfidential.com.

With global markets in turmoil – and as the credit crunch worsens – AIG (NYSE: AIG) has the miserable task of raising $75 billion to meet its capital requirements. The firm has talked to various private equity firms, who have basically wanted the keys to the operation. There were even talks with Warren Buffett.

No doubt, AIG is scrambling to assess its asset base as well. Which could fetch good values?

Interesting enough, there is one asset that hasn't received much attention: an equity stake in Blackstone Group LP (NYSE: BX).

About 10 ears ago, AIG invested roughly $150 million in the private-equity powerhouse. Now, the stock is worth about $700 billion. Moreover, AIG has investments in Blackstone funds that amount to about $1 billion.

So yes, AIG may dump these holdings on the market – and put pressure on Blackstone's shares, right?

Perhaps. Although, investors don't seem to be concerned (the stock price has held steady in the current financial storm). Then again, Blackstone doesn't have balance sheet issues. More importantly, the firm has been bulking up its abilities to capitalize on distressed investments – which seems spot-on right now.

Tom Taulli is the author of various books, including The Complete M&A Handbook and The Edgar Online Guide to Decoding Financial Statements. He is also the founder of BizEquity, a valuation website