Private-equity firms don't have a good track record for improving the properties they buy. They're better known for buying firms, improving efficiencies (sometimes to the company's detriment), milking them for cash, and then flipping them when they can profit. Recently I wrote the sad but familiar tale of Simmons, an iconic mattress company forced into bankruptcy from the debt load left by frequent private-equity flipping.

Will Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) do the same to Busch Entertainment? On Wednesday, Anheuser-Busch InBev (NYSE: BUD) finalized a deal to sell the group to Blackstone for $2.7 billion, and the early signs suggest that this deal might go better than others.

Over the past couple years, it's been horrible for the private equity sector, right? Well, not so for the head of the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX), Steve Schwarzman.

According to the Corporate Library -- which put together a top ten list for the highest paid executives for 2008 -- he was first on the list. The second was Oracle's (NASDAQ: ORCL) Larry Ellison, with $543 million.

When you add up all the sources of income (cash/bonus, stock options, and restricted shares), the compensation for Schwarzman comes to $702.4 million. Just imagine if the market was stronger.

Despite the credit crunch and recession, private equity powerhouse, the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX), was still able to post a profit of $180.8 million in Q2. How was this possible? It certainly helped that the equities markets surged. The upshot was that the Blackstone company portfolio had an average mark-up of 3%.

Yet, the fact remains that the buyout business continues to lag. While valuations are attractive, the problem is that banks continue to be stingy with funding. Unfortunately, without leverage, it's pretty tough to generate strong returns.

Shares of private equity firm Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) surged 21% on Monday. The question is why?

Some have attributed the surge to investors buying on speculation of an upside surprise from Thursday's earnings report. Analysts surveyed by Thomson Reuters expect the New York-based company to report fiscal third quarter earnings of $0.09 per share, compared to a loss of $0.07 per share in the second quarter, but also a profit of $0.15 per share in the year-ago quarter. Revenue for the third quarter is expected to be 9.1% lower than a year ago to $341.9 million.

KKR & Co. is a step closer to being publicly traded, now that the board of its Amsterdam-traded buyout fun has given the green light. If a majority of the unitholders in KKR Private Equity Investors LP (OTC: KPE), the listed fund, consent, the transaction could be finished by October 1, 2009.

This would result in KKR's finally reaching an exchange. The private equity fund tried to go public via initial public offering (IPO) in 2007, after the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) raised $4.75 billion that way, but market conditions scuttled the attempt.

When The Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) went public, many observers -- myself included -- were concerned by the total lack of corporate governance checks and balances.

But at the time, the private equity industry was so hot that Blackstone could do no wrong, and no one cared enough to complain. Now that KKR is mulling a plan to list on the New York Stock Exchange, things could be different. The wheels have come off the industry, at least for now, and the arrogant attitude of "We'll tell you what we feel like telling you and you'll like it" may not play so well.

While the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) is primarily known as a private equity firm, this actually understates things. In fact, it is a diverse global platform that spans hedge funds, corporate advisory, and real estate investments.

Actually, the real estate segment is getting bigger. This week Blackstone announced that it raised a $4.3 billion real estate fund with the main focus on opportunities in Europe. It's called the Blackstone Real Estate Partners Europe III fund (for whatever reason, these funds can be a mouthful).

Back in 2007 -- at the height of the private equity bubble -- the Chinese sovereign wealth fund, China Investment Corp. (CIC), agreed to invest $3 billion in Blackstone (NYSE: BX). Of course, it was a disaster. In all, the investment lost roughly two-thirds of its value.

Despite all this, it looks like CIC hasn't given up on Blackstone. In fact, according to the Wall Street Journal (subscription required), CIC is prepared to invest $500 million into a Blackstone hedge fund vehicle.

KKR & Co. (NYSE: KFN), which gained famed in the 1980s from the then-record purchase of RJR Nabisco, today reported its first loss in about five years.

As Bloomberg News noted, the New York-based firm posted a $1.2 billion loss for 2008, compared with pretax economic net income of $815 million the previous year. KKR's assets under management plunged 11% to $47.3 billion at the end of March. The closely held company, which last year announced plans to go public, has seen its access to credit dry up as banks tightened standards. Many private equity deals also are buckeling under the weight of excessive leverage.

Regulators have seized BankUnited (NASDAQ: BKUNA), Florida's largest bank, and sold its deposits to a consortium of private equity funds, marking it the largest bank to fail so far this year.

BankUnited's failure will cost the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. some $4.9 billion, the agency said in a statement. The bank boasted $12.8 billion in assets and $8.6 billion in deposits, according to the FDIC.

In what could be the most watched private equity deal of the year, a consortium of buyout firms led by billionaire investor Wilbur L. Ross has set its sights on BankUnited Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BKUNA), says the Wall Street Journal (subscription required). The consortium includes Carlyle Group and Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX).

Earlier this year, federal regulators declared that the Florida-based lender was "critically undercapitalized" and demanded that it find a buyer or raise new capital. While regulators have traditionally favored other lenders in sales of banks, if Ross's group is successful, it would not only be one of the largest acquisitions in the financial-services sector made by private equity, but could also signal a shift in the government's attitude toward private-equity buyers of banks.

In the middle of 2007, the private equity industry started to crumble as the credit crunch shocked the U.S. financial system. Since then, it's been particularly tough for deal makers.

Yet, according to a cover article in BusinessWeek, the good days may be here again. In fact, private equity may even help the economy out of its funk.

When the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) reported its Q4 results, the company's CEO, Stephen Schwarzman, said that the stock price was "dimwitted." Well, since then, the stock price has surged from $4.87 to $13.44.

What happened? Perhaps it's the fact that the financial system has stabilized.

But, if you take a look at the Q1 results (announced yesterday) for Blackstone, things still look ugly. In fact, on the conference call, President Tony James gave a particularly negative view on the economy. For the most part, it looks like it will take a long while to get things back on track.

Over the past few weeks, we've seen some of the extensive damage done to the mega private equity operators, such as the Blackstone Group LLP (NYSE: BX) and KKR.

Now, according to a report from Reuters, we've got the details on the performance of TPG. And, of course, it's ugly (interestingly enough, TPG's roots are in the distressed investing category).

When the financial shenanigans were uncovered by Satyam's (NYSE: SAY) CEO, B. Ramalinga Raju, he gave a memorable quote: "It was like riding a tiger, not knowing how to get off without being eaten."

And, yes, it's also been pretty rough for many investors in India. Just look at the Blackstone Group LLP (NYSE: BX). In fact, according to Reuters, it looks like the experience has been a nightmare.

Over the past three years, Blackstone has invested about $730 million in India. Unfortunately, much of this was done at the peak of the market. Bear in mind that some of Blackstone's investments have lost 70%+ of their value.

True, India still holds lots of promise. To support its massive population, it's critical that the country find ways to grow and build its infrastructure. And, this means that there must be foreign investment.

Thus, India should rethink its investment regulations and try to loosen things up. If not, the recent losses could scare away investors for some time, ultimately crimping the long-term growth rate.

Tom Taulli is the author of various books, including The Complete M&A Handbook and The Streetsmart Guide to Short Selling: Techniques the Pros Use to Profit in Any Market. He is also the founder of BizEquity, a valuation website.